HS Code 2501 — Egyptian Salt Export Reference
Complete HS code 2501 reference for Egyptian salt exports — sub-headings 2501.00.10 (refined food), 2501.00.91 (industrial), 2501.00.99 (other). Trade compliance, MFN duty rates by destination, common grade-to-HS-sub-code mapping.
HS heading 2501 covers "Salt (including table salt and denatured salt) and pure sodium chloride, whether or not in aqueous solution or containing added anti-caking or free-flowing agents; sea water."
This is the umbrella heading for virtually all salt trade globally. Sub-headings distinguish by purity, intended use, and form.
Market at a glance
| Metric | Value | Source / year |
|---|---|---|
| HS heading | 2501 — salt, pure NaCl, brine, sea water | HS nomenclature |
| Sub-headings used for Egyptian exports | 2501.00.10 refined food · 2501.00.91 food other · 2501.00.99 industrial / other · 2501.00.20 denatured (de-icing with anti-caking, some markets) | 2026 reference |
| National code length | EU TARIC 10 · USA HTSUS 10 · India ITC-HS 8 · China 8 · Türkiye GTİP 12 · Brazil NCM 8 | 2026 reference |
| MFN duty — EU / USA / UK / Türkiye | 0 % | 2026 reference |
| MFN duty — India / China / Brazil / GCC / Russia / Nigeria | 5 % · 3 % · 4 % TEC · 5 % GCC TEC · 5 % · 20 % ECOWAS CET | 2026 reference |
| Preferential origin available | EUR.1 (EU), DCTS (UK), PTA (India), Egypt–MERCOSUR (Brazil), Egypt–Turkey FTA, PAFTA (GCC) | 2026 reference |
| EGG salt SKUs classified | 74 SKUs across 12 grades | EGG catalogue, 2026 |
| Sources | Siwa Oasis + Qattara Depression rock salt (≥ 97.00 % NaCl); North Sinai + Red Sea sea salt | EGG QA, 2026 |
Sub-headings (6-digit HS, 8-10 digit national variations)
| Sub-heading | Coverage | Common end-use |
|---|---|---|
| 2501.00.10 | Salt suitable for human consumption, refined | Table salt, food processing, food preservation |
| 2501.00.20 | Salt for industrial use, denatured / treated to prevent food use | Roads, chemical, water treatment |
| 2501.00.30 | Pure NaCl (chemical reagent) | Lab, pharma, analytical |
| 2501.00.40 | Sea water | Niche (research) |
| 2501.00.50 | Salt brine / saline solution | Pre-wetting agents |
| 2501.00.91 | Salt for human consumption — other (not refined) | Bulk food salt, sea salt |
| 2501.00.99 | Other salt — generic catch-all | Industrial, deicing, water-softener |
Country-specific extensions
National customs systems extend the 6-digit HS to 8 or 10 digits:
Typical MFN duty rates by destination
| Destination | Sub-code | MFN | Preferential (if Egypt FTA) |
|---|---|---|---|
| EU | 2501.00.91 (food) | 0% | 0% (EUR.1) |
| EU | 2501.00.99 (industrial) | 0% | 0% |
| USA | 2501.00.0000 | 0% | 0% |
| UK | 2501.00.91 / 99 | 0% | 0% (DCTS Enhanced) |
| India | 25010020 | 5% | 0% with PTA Cert |
| China | 25010019 | 3% | 1% China-Egypt MoU (selective) |
| Brazil | 25010099 (industrial) | 4% TEC | 0% under Egypt-MERCOSUR FTA |
| Türkiye | 2501.00.99 | 0% | 0% (Egypt-Turkey FTA) |
| Saudi Arabia | 2501.00.99 | 5% GCC TEC | 0% under PAFTA |
| UAE | 2501.00.99 | 5% GCC TEC | 0% under PAFTA |
| Russia | 2501.00.991 | 5% | varies |
| Nigeria | 2501.00.99 | 20% ECOWAS CET | n/a |
Sub-code recommendations by Egyptian salt grade
Egypt Globe Group ships under the following sub-codes for our 74 SKUs:
| Grade | Recommended HS sub-code | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Food fine / coarse | 2501.00.91 (or country food-specific) | Add FSSC 22000 + HACCP cert |
| Pharmaceutical (USP/BP/EP) | 2501.00.10 (refined) | Add pharma certs |
| Cosmetic (Dead Sea blend, fleur de sel) | 2501.00.91 | + ingredient declaration |
| Pool / water softener | 2501.00.99 | NSF/ANSI 60 cert helps customs valuation |
| Aquaculture | 2501.00.99 | + aquaculture-safe declaration |
| Agricultural / livestock | 2501.00.99 | + agricultural use letter |
| Chlor-alkali (membrane cell) | 2501.00.99 (or 2501.00.20 if "denatured") | + low Ca/Mg/SO₄ certificate |
| Industrial generic | 2501.00.99 | Default |
| De-icing (rock + sea) | 2501.00.99 (sometimes 2501.00.20) | + EN 16811-1 / ASTM D632 / BS 3247 / GOST compliance |
| Oilfield drilling mud | 2501.00.99 | + API 13B-1 spec |
| Leather tanning | 2501.00.99 | + LWG compatibility letter |
| Textile dyeing | 2501.00.99 | + low-SO₄ assay |
Supply options from EGG
| Product | Grade / spec headline | HS sub-code shipped | MOQ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Food grade sea salt — fine · food-grade catalogue | NaCl ≥ 99.00 %, FSSC 22000 / HACCP / Halal | 2501.00.10 / 2501.00.91 | 240 MT |
| USP saline-grade sea salt · pharmaceutical catalogue | NaCl ≥ 99.80 %, USP / BP / EP | 2501.00.10 | 240 MT |
| Cosmetic sea salt — fine · cosmetic catalogue | NaCl ≥ 99.00 %, ISO 22716 | 2501.00.91 | 240 MT |
| Softener pellets · pool & softener catalogue | NaCl ≥ 99.50 %, NSF/ANSI 60 | 2501.00.99 | 240 MT |
| Aquaculture sea salt | NaCl ≥ 98.50 %, no iodine / anti-caking | 2501.00.99 | 240 MT |
| Livestock lick block · agricultural catalogue | NaCl ≥ 96.00 %, feed safe | 2501.00.99 | 240 MT |
| Premium chlor-alkali low-SO₄ | NaCl ≥ 99.30 %, SO₄ ≤ 0.08 % | 2501.00.99 | 240 MT |
| Rock salt — mine grade wholesale · industrial catalogue | NaCl ≥ 97.00 % | 2501.00.99 | 240 MT |
| De-icing rock salt EU Grade A · de-icing catalogue | NaCl ≥ 97.00 %, EN 16811-1 / ASTM D632 / BS 3247 / GOST | 2501.00.99 (2501.00.20 some markets) | 240 MT |
| Drilling mud rock salt | NaCl ≥ 98.50 %, API 13B-1 | 2501.00.99 | 240 MT |
| Leather tanning rock salt · textile dyeing sea salt | NaCl ≥ 97.50 % / ≥ 99.00 % | 2501.00.99 | 240 MT |
| Applications index · HS codes tool · import guides | — | — | — |
How HS classification impacts buyer cost
The HS sub-code affects:
- Import duty (above table)
- VAT base — some countries differentiate VAT for food vs industrial salt
- Customs clearance speed — food salt may need additional health certificates
- Trade restrictions — some salt-exporting countries restrict food-grade exports to manage domestic supply
We always pre-classify cargo to the correct HS sub-code on the Commercial Invoice and Packing List to avoid customs delays at destination.
Common pitfalls
Related HS codes for salt-adjacent commodities
| HS code | Coverage |
|---|---|
| 2503.00 | Sulphur of all kinds (other than sublimed, precipitated, colloidal) |
| 2517 | Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone for concrete aggregates |
| 2518 | Dolomite, whether or not calcined or sintered |
| 2520 | Gypsum; anhydrite; plasters |
| 2521 | Limestone flux, for cement |
| 2522 | Quicklime, slaked lime, hydraulic lime |
| 2523 | Portland cement, aluminous cement, slag cement |
| 2825 | Hydrazine, hydroxylamine, inorganic salt bases |
| 2827 | Chlorides, chloride oxides, chloride hydroxides |
| 2828 | Hypochlorites; commercial calcium hypochlorite |
QA and reliability
Egypt Globe Group positions itself as your verified, long-term supply-chain ally: incorporated 2014 with an internal Quality Assurance division at its nucleus, ISO 9001:2015 across all divisions, and uncompromising QA verification from extraction to destination port. Every lot is tested at the loading-port laboratory and the Certificate of Analysis or Mill Test Certificate is issued before the Bill of Lading; lots outside specification are rejected at the loading port, never re-graded or renegotiated. Independent inspection by TÜV Austria, SGS, Intertek or Bureau Veritas (all ISO/IEC 17020 + 17025) is available on every shipment, laycans are run with documented NOR / SOF, and the specification is guaranteed at the port of loading under the sales contract — see inspection & quality control, trade documentation and quality & compliance. The HS sub-code declared on the Commercial Invoice and Packing List is tied to the lot's CoA grade, so the classification, the certificate set (FSSC 22000, USP, NSF/ANSI 60, EN 16811-1, API 13B-1) and the preferential origin document are consistent on every shipment.
Browse our salt catalog →
View Incoterms 2020 reference →
Compare with industrial salt market brief →
Contents· 10 sections
- 01Overview
- 02Market at a glance
- 03Sub-headings (6-digit HS, 8-10 digit national variations)
- 04Typical MFN duty rates by destination
- 05Sub-code recommendations by Egyptian salt grade
- 06Supply options from EGG
- 07How HS classification impacts buyer cost
- 08Common pitfalls
- 09Related HS codes for salt-adjacent commodities
- 10QA and reliability
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