Importing Egyptian Commodities to Ghana

ECOWAS Common External Tariff (CET)

• Clinker HS 2523.10: 5% CET (cement industry essential)
• Cement HS 2523.29: 10% CET + 5% ECOWAS levy + 0.5% AU import duty
• Natural gypsum HS 2520.10: 5% CET
• DAP HS 3105.30: 5% CET (often 0% under fertilizer subsidy programs)
• Industrial salt HS 2501.00: 10% CET
• Fresh produce: 20% CET

Ghanaian VAT + levies

• Standard VAT 12.5%
• NHIL (National Health Insurance Levy) 2.5%
• GET-Fund Levy 2.5%
• COVID-19 Recovery Levy 1%
• Recoverable for VAT-registered industrial buyers

Bank of Ghana foreign exchange

• All import payments processed through Bank of Ghana-authorised dealers
• Form A2 + IDF (Import Declaration Form) required
• Cedi-USD forex risk mitigation via L/C or forward contracts

ICUMS (Integrated Customs Management System)

• All imports declared electronically via ICUMS
• Pre-arrival declaration required
• Risk-based clearance (green/yellow/red channel)

GSA (Ghana Standards Authority) certification

• Mandatory for many regulated products
• Cement: GHS 469 (adopts EN 197-1)
• Fertilizers: PPRSD/EPA compliance

Required documentation

• Commercial Invoice (USD-denominated typical, GHS conversion at clearance)
• Packing List
• Bill of Lading
• Certificate of Origin (preferential under AfCFTA where eligible)
• COA / Mill Test Certificate
• GSA conformity certificate (regulated products)
• Phytosanitary cert (agricultural)
• ICUMS pre-arrival declaration

Both Egypt and Ghana are members of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). Tariff phase-down underway — Egyptian-origin goods enter Ghana at progressively reduced rates with AfCFTA Certificate of Origin (we issue per shipment). Full tariff elimination phase by 2034.

• Damietta + Alexandria → Tema direct carrier rotations (CMA CGM, Maersk, MSC, ZIM)
• Bulk vessel for clinker — Handysize 25,000 MT typical for West Africa lanes
• AfCFTA Certificate of Origin per shipment (progressive duty reduction)
• ICUMS pre-arrival declaration support
• GSA cement conformity coordination
• Bank of Ghana L/C structure support

Request a Ghana-import quote →

Import compliance is only half of supply-chain risk; the other half is whether the cargo that arrives matches the specification that was tendered. Egypt Globe Group closes that gap before the vessel sails: every lot is tested at the port laboratory and released on a Certificate of Analysis or Mill Test Certificate before the Bill of Lading, and independent pre-shipment inspection (mandatory for most conformity programmes and every L/C-financed shipment) is coordinated at the Egyptian port.

• Specification conformity

  How Egypt Globe meets itPort-laboratory analysis against the contract specification on every lot; out-of-spec lots rejected at the port
  Evidence issuedCertificate of Analysis / Mill Test Certificate before B/L

• Pre-export inspection

  How Egypt Globe meets itTÜV Austria, SGS, Intertek or Bureau Veritas sampling, witness test and draft survey at the loading port
  Evidence issuedInspection certificate; sealed retained samples (90 days)

• Origin and preferential tariff

  How Egypt Globe meets itEgyptian Chamber of Commerce Certificate of Origin; EUR.1 / PAFTA / COMESA / AfCFTA where applicable
  Evidence issuedCertificate of Origin; preferential origin document

• Bank and customs documentation

  How Egypt Globe meets itStandardised L/C document set prepared by the in-house documentation desk
  Evidence issuedCommercial Invoice, Packing List, B/L, CoA, COO, SDS / phytosanitary where required

• Laycan discipline

  How Egypt Globe meets itResident EGG stevedoring and agency teams at all seven Egyptian ports
  Evidence issuedNotice of Readiness and Statement of Facts on every vessel

• Quality & compliance — the QA charter, inspection partners and destination conformity programmes
• Inspection & QC · Trade documentation · Loading ports
• Request a quote — priced FOB / CIF / CFR offer, sample Certificate of Analysis and inspection protocol